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Pre-Post Critique

How do Cultural Norms Influence Family Well-being and Contribute to the Perpetuation of Generational Trauma?

     During my time in India, I want to explore the topic of generational trauma. I have been deeply interested in the topic and how it impacts families, particularly how it intersects with other critical cultural factors, like socioeconomic status, caste, and gender, to influence the well-being of the family. I have chosen these specific cultural factors because they significantly shape the lives of individuals today in Indian society. Socioeconomic status often determines access to resources, and caste is deeply rooted in the social stratification system here, and lastly gender can influence individuals' specific challenges and vulnerabilities. India's rich cultural diversity, complex social structures, and historical context provide a unique backdrop for exploring this subject. By examining the interplay between generational trauma and these intersecting factors, I hope to gain a comprehensive understanding of the challenges faced by children and families in India.

     Research conducted in U.S. contexts has indicated that generational trauma can intersect with various factors, such as socioeconomic status, race, ethnicity, and gender, to influence the well-being of children and families. Studies consistently show that children from marginalized communities or lower socioeconomic backgrounds are more vulnerable to the adverse effects of generational trauma. Poverty, limited resource access, discrimination, and inadequate social support systems often compound these effects. Consequently, children facing these intersecting challenges experience a higher risk of mental health issues and compromised overall well-being, highlighting the urgent need for targeted interventions and support.

     In the context of India, personal assumptions can be made based on my general knowledge and understanding. It is essential to validate these assumptions through research specific to India and not present them as facts without empirical evidence. India is known to be a country with significant socioeconomic disparities, a complex caste system, and gender inequalities, all of which may intersect with generational trauma to influence the well-being of children in unique ways. I plan to do in-depth meetings and interviews with individuals and families from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds, and caste groups are essential to understand the perspectives on this interplay. Asking them questions related to their upbringing and how it correlates to them today within their own families. Listening to their narratives and experiences can uncover valuable insights into how generational trauma manifests and varies across castes, classes, and genders.

     This topic is of great interest to me because it aligns with my graduate school goals of promoting equitable mental health outcomes and addressing the impact of social determinants of health. To comprehensively understand and gain an understanding of the impact of generational trauma on children and families, it is crucial for me to explore diverse regions of India, including rural and urban areas. This exploration will allow me to understand regional variations and cultural practices that influence how generational trauma manifests. By gaining insights into the unique challenges marginalized populations face, I can work towards promoting equitable mental health outcomes and a greater understanding of the interplay between social factors and mental health, which are crucial in healthcare and wellbeing. 

     While conducting this research in India, I have concerns about navigating potential cultural sensitivities and complexities related to caste and gender. Sensitivity, respect, and ethical considerations will be of utmost importance throughout the research process. I will take all necessary steps to ensure the well-being and confidentiality of participants, and I understand the significance of maintaining a culturally sensitive approach. Collaborating with local researchers and advisors with ensure I address these concerns and ensure the research is conducted ethically and respectfully.

     In conclusion, my time in India will be dedicated to studying generational trauma and its intersection with cultural norms such as socioeconomic status, caste, and gender. By exploring the interplay between these factors, I aim to understand the challenges children and families face in India. This research aligns with my graduate school goals of promoting equitable mental health outcomes and addressing the impact of social determinants of health. Through sensitivity, respect, and collaboration with local experts, I will navigate potential cultural sensitivities and complexities while conducting this research, ensuring the well-being and confidentiality of all participants.

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